【专题】智能化导弹质量检测方法研究

导弹是由各种类型装备组成的综合性很强的复杂系统,智能技术的引入进一步丰富了智能导弹质量特性的内涵,对质量检测和控制提出了更高要求,需要开发与之相适应的检测方法。本文先给出了智能导弹的定义和内涵,分析了其智能特性,接着概述了智能化导弹的结构组成,分析了各智能部件的功能和结构组成,从智能化导弹结构组成及测试参数、智能化部件的嵌入式软件作用、零部件机械加工精度等方面提出了智能化导弹质量检测的需求,并在此基础上结合智能化制造等技术提出了在线检测、自动检测/测试、BIT自检、软件测评技术以及弹载遥测的智能化导弹质量检测途径和方法。     

Optimization and mediated bartering models for ground delay programs

The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and the airline community within the United States have adopted a new paradigm for air traffic flow management, called Collaborative Decision Making (CDM). A principal goal of CDM is shared decision‐making responsibility between the FAA and airlines, so as to increase airline control over decisions that involve economic tradeoffs. So far, CDM has primarily led to enhancements in the implementation of Ground Delay Programs, by changing procedures for allocating slots to airlines and exchanging slots between airlines. In this paper, we discuss how these procedures may be formalized through appropriately defined optimization models. In addition, we describe how inter‐airline slot exchanges may be viewed as a bartering process, in which each “round” of bartering requires the solution of an optimization problem. We compare the resulting optimization problem with the current procedure for exchanging slots and discuss possibilities for increased decision‐making capabilities by the airlines. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2006     

运送有毒物泄漏造成水体污染的扩散模型及求解方法研究

运送有毒物发生交通事故,导致有毒物泄漏引发水体污染,会造成严重影响。在分析污染事故的特点、危害的基础上,根据水力学及污染物的迁移转化规律,建立了有毒物泄漏水体后的转移弥散模型,即将控制水流的圣维南方程和描述有毒物迁移的对流弥散方程进行耦合。运用低数值耗散的半离散中心迎风格式求解方程,其结果可以预测污染河段长度和延续时间。最后,通过实例进行了模拟计算。     

Steady-state analysis of load balancing with Coxian-2 distributed service times

This paper studies load balancing for many-server (N servers) systems. Each server has a buffer of size b ? 1, and can have at most one job in service and b ? 1 jobs in the buffer. The service time of a job follows the Coxian-2 distribution. We focus on steady-state performance of load balancing policies in the heavy traffic regime such that the normalized load of system is λ = 1 ? N^?α for 0 < α < 0.5. We identify a set of policies that achieve asymptotic zero waiting. The set of policies include several classical policies such as join-the-shortest-queue (JSQ), join-the-idle-queue (JIQ), idle-one-first (I1F) and power-of-d-choices (Po d) with d = O(N^α log N). The proof of the main result is based on Stein's method and state space collapse. A key technical contribution of this paper is the iterative state space collapse approach that leads to a simple generator approximation when applying Stein's method.     

软计算在污水处理过程控制中的应用

阐明了软计算技术在污水处理过程中应用的必要性、可行性及对行业所带来的社会效益和理论意义,着重分析了其在污水处理过程中的应用情况,简要探讨了软计算技术今后应深入研究的问题和方向,指出将软计算算法和智能控制策略结合起来有利于提高模型预测精度,提高过程控制系统动态响应能力。     

ATM网中VBR MPEG视频源的RAR(1)模型

对MPEG视频源中一个典型的实际数据序列———星球大战电影序列进行分类、统计分析 ,建立了一个新的RAR ( 1)模型。拟合效果表明 ,RAR ( 1)模型的输出轨迹 ,其形状与实际数据十分形似 ,能够包括场景改变时的大量尖峰。拟合后的RAR ( 1)模型的自相关与实际数据的自相关十分匹配。平稳概率分布接近Gamma分布 ,与实际视频数据的分布一致     

雷达智能BIT故障预测方法研究

在总结了几种比较常见的故障预测方法的基础上，介绍了基于统计学习理论的支持向量回归算法。提出将智能遗传算法用来对支持向量回归模型的参数进行优化选取，并详细介绍了模型参数的选取过程，避免了参数的盲目设置。将建立起来的模型应用于雷达智能BIT故障预测领域，并以一组智能BIT状态监测的数据对预测模型进行训练和验证，实验结果表明支持向量回归模型能有效地对雷达故障进行预测。     

机载传感器智能管理方法的研究

机载传感器智能管理有利于提高我机平台的隐身性能和传感器的利用效率,使我机在空战中处于有利态势.阐述了机载传感器智能管理的问题、基本概念,给出了传感器管理需要研究的内容,提出基于模糊推理的机载传感器智能管理的研究方案;针对各传感器的工作特点,考虑战场态势因素,研究基于模糊推理的传感器智能管理模型;在此基础上进行传感器智能管理系统仿真和软件设计.     

交通隧道抢险救援需要把握和解决的几个问题

基于多年工作经验,分析总结了我国交通隧道抢险救援的主要特点,明确了交通隧道抢险救援中需要把握和解决的主要问题,并提出了具体的战术战法,为我国交通隧道抢险救援工作提供参考。     

INTELLIGENT DECISION ALGORITHM FOR FAULT DETECTION AND ITS APPLICATION

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